The cheapest type of fuel today is gas, so many summer residents choose it for heating their suburban buildings. Modern equipment allows you to heat the premises not only with natural, but also with liquefied gas. This simplifies the task of installing a gas heating system in places remote from highways.
Content
- Gas heaters: device, types, advantages and disadvantages
- Catalytic heaters
- Infrared heaters
- Convection heaters
- The best outdoor gas heaters for summer cottages
- Ballu BOGH-15E
- KOVEA Power Sense (KH-2006)
- Timberk TGH 4200 SM1
- How to choose gas heaters for summer cottages
- Question answer
- Video tips for choosing gas heaters for summer cottages
Gas heaters: device, types, advantages and disadvantages
Gas heaters produced by manufacturers differ in their power, principle of operation and cost. They can be stationary and portable. The first type of equipment is made in the form of convectors and heat guns.
Heaters can be connected to the main gas or cylinder equipment. Stationary gas heaters are characterized by a large volume of blue fuel consumption. They have high: efficiency and productivity.
Installing stationary gas heaters requires a chimney. For their installation, it is required to allocate a separate corner in the room, having an area of at least 1 sq. m. Mobile heaters can be used for temporary and permanent space heating.Such models have smaller dimensions, light weight and are inferior to stationary units in performance.
According to the principle of operation, gas heating equipment is divided into:
infrared;- catalytic;
- convection.
Each type of equipment has its own advantages and disadvantages. Manufacturers produce heaters of various configurations. This allows them to be installed in various places in summer cottages.
Depending on the installation location, devices are distinguished:
- corner;
- built-in;
- wall;
- frontal.
Catalytic heaters
Noiseless and the most fireproof gas heaters. There are no burners in their design. They are replaced in the equipment by catalytic panels. There is no combustion process in structures of this type. Heat is released as a result of the gas oxidation chemical reaction that takes place on the catalytic panel.
The advantages of catalytic heaters are:
- compactness;
- no emissions of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide;
- energy independence;
- high level of security.
Despite the increased safety of the equipment, it must not be operated in rooms where there is no ventilation. Catalytic heaters can transfer heat in two ways: convection and infrared radiation.
Infrared heaters
A distinctive feature of this type of devices is that they can be used not only for heating rooms, but also for open areas. They are suitable for heating the terraces of cafes and restaurants, country verandas, etc. The thermal energy released during the combustion of gas heats the objects surrounding the equipment.The generation of infrared radiation in the device occurs due to ceramic and metal heating elements.
Gas burners located inside the instrument housing are equipped with reflectors. They direct heat energy in the right direction. The heating radius of the devices is 5-6 meters. work infrared type heaters on natural and liquefied gas. Some designs are equipped with slots and are made in the form of a monoblock with a built-in balloon.
Among the advantages:
- high efficiency;
- autonomy.
The disadvantage of infrared gas heaters is the fire hazard. In enclosed spaces intended for their installation, there must be ventilation.
Convection heaters
Models have a simple design, equipped with burners. The heat obtained during the combustion of gas heats the finned radiators. From their surface, it rises, heating the room.
The best outdoor gas heaters for summer cottages
Ballu BOGH-15E
Country of origin - Russia. The infrared type model is designed for street heating and lighting. The design has the form of a vertically located flask.
Suitable for installation in the barbecue area in the yard. A feature of the model is the ability to adjust the height of the flame, which can be carried out manually and remotely using the control panel.
The body of the heater is made of alloy steel, which is highly resistant to corrosion. A four-sided reflector located on top of the structure serves as protection for the device from atmospheric precipitation.
Its surface area is 0.5 square meters. m. The model has a multi-level protection system.When the flame is tilted more than 45 degrees, it is extinguished by thermoelectric sensors that cut off the gas supply. They also watch for possible gas leaks.
Specifications:
- gas consumption - 300-900 g / hour;
- maximum power - 13 kW.
Advantages:
- 100% fuel combustion;
- increased return of the glass bulb;
- possibility of remote control;
- attractive appearance;
- several modes of combustion intensity;
- mobility.
Main disadvantage:
- high price.
KOVEA Power Sense (KH-2006)
The country of origin is South Korea. The lightweight model of the gas heater weighs only 1.4 kg. Designed to heat a room with a volume of up to 10 cubic meters. m.
The design is equipped with a piezo ignition and an overpressure valve. The infrared emitter is made of tungsten. The device works from a gas cylinder of a collet standard.
The body of the device is made of aluminium. The material has a low weight and a high degree of corrosion resistance. This allows you to operate the heater in conditions of high humidity.
It gives out powerful heat even at noticeably low temperatures. The body of the device rests on four fixed supports, which allows you to install it even on corrugated surfaces.
The device is turned on using a special handle designed to supply gas. The type of gas used is butane.
Specifications:
- fuel consumption - 75 g / hour;
- maximum power - 1.53 kW.
Advantages:
- light weight;
- mobility;
- low cost;
- low gas consumption.
Main disadvantage:
- low power.
Timberk TGH 4200 SM1
Country of origin - China.The model of a ceramic gas furnace is designed to heat rooms that do not have other types of heating, up to 60 square meters. m. The compact device runs on bottled propane or butane gas.
It is autonomous from electricity, has an attractive appearance and has increased security. The body of the product is mounted on a wheelbase. This allows you to move it from one room to another without much effort.
A gas cylinder up to 12 liters is placed in the device body. Connection type - hose. The model is equipped with a piezo ignition. The heating element of the structure is a ceramic panel.
She is kindled by the wick. During heating, the infrared rays emitted by the device heat the objects and surfaces surrounding the device, which transfer their heat to the room.
Specifications:
- gas consumption - 0.3 kg / hour;
- maximum power - 4.2 kW.
Advantages:
- sequential start of a three-section burner;
- compactness;
- simple control;
- rollover protection;
- the presence of a piezo ignition.
No deficiencies have been identified.
How to choose gas heaters for summer cottages
The best option for heating residential premises with non-permanent residence of a person in them can be portable devices of the catalytic principle of operation. This is the safest option for gas equipment.
Factors that determine the choice of instrument include:
- heater power;
- price;
- installation methods.
The majority of dacha associations are not connected to gas mains. For them, heaters powered by balloon equipment are suitable. It makes sense to install stationary gas appliances in cottages with year-round living. They are connected to pipes and radiators.
Question answer
For these cases, wall models of gas equipment are best suited.
In case of violation of the rules for the operation of devices, no device can give a 100% guarantee of safety.
In dachas, such devices can be used to heat residential premises, as well as basements and garages.
The area required for heating residential premises is determined at the rate of 1 kW per 10 square meters. m. This standard is accepted for standard building insulation. With poor thermal insulation of a country house, this figure must be increased by 3 times.
Residential premises heated by gas equipment need regular ventilation.
Gas heaters are ideal for heating cottages that are not used for winter living. This equipment has a high efficiency. Gas heating allows you to save significant amounts of money on heating.
Video tips for choosing gas heaters for summer cottages
